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Maternal Health Initiative
Maternal Health Initiative
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MHI Celebrates black history month

February is Black History Month. This year, the theme of the month is Black and African American Health and Wellness. At the Maternal Health Initiative, we often research and publish work highlighting some of the disproportionate risks that Black pregnant people face during pregnancy and post-partum. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Black women are three times more likely to die from a pregnancy-related cause than their white counterparts even when controlling for education and socioeconomic status. They are also 50 percent more likely to have a preterm birth and their babies are twice as likely to die after birth as their white counterparts. These disparities can be traced to systemic injustices throughout the United States and our health systems.

“Leaders at every level, everywhere, must take on this issue. It cannot be for Black women alone to fight for their rights and to fight for their dignity,” said Vice President Kamala Harris during a White House Roundtable on Black Women’s Maternal Health. “Black women deserve to be heard. Their voices deserve to be respected. And like all people, they must be treated with dignity.”

Below is a sample of our work from the past several years exploring the issues of systemic racism in maternal health care in the U.S. and globally, as well as race and health linkages to COVID-19 and non-communicable diseases. You can also find quotes from several prominent experts we’ve had the honor of hosting at the Wilson Center who work to improve maternal and newborn health here and abroad, and challenge inequities in quality of and access to care.

“The Wilson Center is once again proud to celebrate Black History Month. This February, the Center will feature content that examines the issues and challenges that have paved the way for progress in the Black and African American struggle for justice, autonomy, hope, and dignity. In the spirit of our mission to unite the world of policy and ideas, the Wilson Center strives to include Black and African American voices and those of all minorities throughout the breadth of our programs.”

Expert Voices Heard at the Wilson Center

Featured Speakers from Wilson Center Events

 
 
 
 

Publications

Policy Brief

Maternal Health Policy Brief: The American Rescue Plan and the 2021 Black Maternal Health Momnibus Act Maternal Health Initiative

The Maternal Health Initiative’s policy brief on maternal health policy discusses the components of the American Rescue Plan and the 2021 Black Maternal Health Momnibus Act. The brief provides analysis on the two bills pushed forward by the Biden-Harris Administration to reduce Black maternal mortality within the U.S.

 
 
 
 
Publication

The Unseen Side of Pregnancy: Non-Communicable Diseases and Maternal Health

The Maternal Health Initiative’s publication on non-communicable diseases and maternal health explores factors contributing to the rising prevalence of NCDs, their effect on women of reproductive age, and potential strategies to address this growing problem.

 
 
 
 

EVENTs

COVID-19 & Black Maternal Health

Women and COVID-19: A Conversation with Representative Alma Adams

The Wilson Center’s Maternal Health Initiative, in partnership with the Wilson Center's Office of Congressional Relations, hosted an event with Rep. Alma Adams (D-NC-12). The conversation centered around the nexus of gender, race, and COVID-19's effects on highlighting disparities.

COVID-19 & Inequity

COVID-19: Magnifying the World’s Inequities

The Wilson Center’s Maternal Health Initiative hosted an event co-sponsored by EMD Serono, that focused on the gender and racial implications of COVID-19 with experts on topics around women and work, caregiving, gender-based violence, racism and sexism in healthcare, access to sexual and reproductive health services, pregnancy, the context of humanitarian settings, the female-led workforce of nurses and midwives, and the role and experience of men and boys during the current pandemic.

 

articles featured in the Dot-Mom column on new security beat

White House & Black Maternal Health

Black Maternal Health Week 2021 Achieves Historic White House Recognition

U.S. Vice-President Kamala Harris and the White House hosted the first-ever Black Maternal Health Week in 2021, including a roundtable discussion with Ambassador Susan Rice to highlight the inequities faced by Black women. Black women who have experienced loss and complications during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum were invited to share their experiences and their work in Black maternal health advocacy and research.

Structural Racism

Structural Racism and its Impact on Black Maternal Health

COVID-19 has highlighted health outcome inequity caused by race and racism. Though Black people constitute 13 percent of the U.S. population, the CDC estimates they represent over 30 percent of COVID-19 cases. This racial disparity is present across many health outcomes and uniquely impact mothers and babies.

 
Environmental Impacts on Black Maternal Health

Exposure to Air Pollutants and Heat Made Worse by Climate Change Impact Black Mothers the Most

Environmental exposures exacerbated by climate change are contributing to adverse pregnancy outcomes across the United States, with a disproportionate impact on Black women. Black women are more likely to face chronic stress due to the constant discrimination and barriers they face, which has only been amplified during COVID-19.

U.S. Maternal Health Policy

U.S. Representative Lauren Underwood on U.S. Maternal Health and Policy Solutions

In 2020, U.S. Representative Lauren Underwood (D-IL-14) spoke at an event discussing disparities in maternal health hosted at the George Washington University’s Milken Institute School of Public Health. The Black Maternal Health Caucus and the Congressional Maternity Care Caucus are advocating for a “Momnibus” bill package, a first-ever package of legislation, scheduled to be introduced this year, that aims at improving maternal health and quality of care.

 

resources

Film

Broken and Unequal Maternity Care

A 40 minute documentary on the failure of the healthcare system when treating women. Through storytelling, women paint a picture of their own American dream, and how their hopes, fears, and maternal care have all impacted that dream.

Film

How Racism Impacts Pregnancy Outcomes

Dr. Michael Lu believes that for many women of color, racism over a lifetime, not just during the nine months of pregnancy, increases the risk of preterm delivery. To improve birth outcomes, Dr. Lu argues we must address the conditions that impact women's health not just when they become pregnant but from childhood, adolescence and into adulthood.

 

Mom Congress™ is the policy organization for mothers in the U.S. – a mother’s membership organization that is addressing the most pressing policy issues of motherhood including “motherload” (the stress that U.S. mothers carry, at higher rates than other developed countries). Sign up for Mom Congress's newsletter: https://www.mom-congress.com/sign-up-for-enews

Maternal Mental Health Leadership Alliance (MMHLA) is a nonpartisan nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting the mental health of mothers and childbearing people in the United States with a focus on national policy and health equity. MMHLA advocates for improved maternal mental health care and serves as a clearinghouse of information related to maternal mental health.

Check out the latest Maternal Mental Health Leadership Alliance newsletter on Black Maternal Mental Health: https://myemail.constantcontact.com/February-2022-Newsletter---Black-Maternal-Mental-Health.html?soid=1133232824513&aid=bnsL_Y1xN54

Article

Health Affairs: Racism and Health Issue

Health Affairs published a theme issue on racism and health, with an emphasis on structural racism. The racism and health issue centers on articles related to anti-racist policy, sexual and reproductive healthcare of Black women in the South, police violence, and generational impacts of racism on Indigenous populations.

 

Meet our MHI Team

Sarah B. Barnes, Project Director

Deekshita Ramanarayanan, Program Coordinator

Shariq Farooqi, Claire Hubley, and Chanel Lee, Program Interns

Check out more from MHI at the Dot-Mom Column on New Security Beat
Group of pregnant women

 

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